Many Mac users who are still running macOS Big Sur may be wondering if they can upgrade their devices to the newest macOS Ventura operating system. Upgrading to the latest macOS version allows users to take advantage of new features, improved performance, and important security updates. However, not all Macs are compatible with Ventura, so users will need to check if their device meets the minimum system requirements before attempting an upgrade.
Quick Answer
The quick answer is yes, macOS Big Sur can be upgraded to Ventura on supported Macs. However, there are some important caveats:
- Only Macs introduced in 2017 or later can run Ventura
- Some features may not be available on older Macs even if they can run Ventura
- It’s recommended to back up your data before upgrading
- The upgrade from Big Sur to Ventura may take a while to complete
Compatibility Requirements for Ventura
Apple has imposed some minimum system requirements for installing Ventura, which means older Macs will not be able to run the new OS version:
- MacBook: Early 2017 or newer
- MacBook Air: Early 2018 or newer
- MacBook Pro: Early 2017 or newer
- Mac mini: Late 2018 or newer
- iMac: Early 2018 or newer
- iMac Pro: Late 2017 or newer
- Mac Pro: 2019 or newer
So if your Mac was introduced before 2017, it will not be compatible with Ventura unfortunately. The good news is that any Mac released in 2017 or later should be able to upgrade to Ventura.
Why Ventura has stricter requirements
Apple has imposed stricter system requirements for Ventura for a few reasons:
- Ventura includes new features that require more powerful hardware, like Stage Manager multitasking
- Dropping support for older Macs allows Apple to optimize performance for newer models
- Cutting off older devices reduces the testing and support burden for Apple
While unfortunate for those with older Macs, limiting compatibility allows Apple to focus on enhancing the experience for the majority of users who own recent models.
The Upgrade Process from Big Sur to Ventura
Upgrading from Big Sur to Ventura is a fairly straightforward process:
- Check compatibility – Make sure your Mac is supported and meets the minimum requirements
- Back up your data – Use Time Machine or another backup method to safeguard your files
- Ensure you have sufficient storage space – Ventura requires at least 38 GB of available storage
- Update to the latest version of Big Sur – This helps ensure a smooth upgrade path
- Download the Ventura installer from the App Store
- Run the Ventura installer and follow the onscreen prompts to complete the upgrade
- Be patient – Upgrading the OS can take a while depending on your machine
- Enjoy the new features in Ventura!
It’s a good idea to be connected to power and have a stable internet connection throughout the upgrade process. And don’t interrupt the installation once it begins or you may risk corrupting the OS.
Before upgrading, remember to:
- Close all open apps and windows
- Ensure you have your Apple ID login credentials ready
- Plug in the power adapter if you’re on a notebook
New Features and Changes in Ventura
Ventura introduces some major new features and updates for the Mac. Here are some of the highlights:
Stage Manager
An all-new multitasking experience that automatically organizes apps and windows for a cleaner desktop experience. Allows fast swapping between apps and windows.
Continuity Camera
Use iPhone as a webcam for Mac. Get Portrait mode, Center Stage, and more for great-looking video calls.
Handoff for FaceTime
Start a FaceTime call on one Apple device and seamlessly transition it to another nearby device.
Updates to Mail and Messaging
New tools for planning, scheduling messages, and undoing send in Mail. Visual improvements for Messages.
Passkeys
A new passwordless sign-in method that is more secure, easy to use, and aims to replace passwords system-wide.
Safety Check for Messages
Granular controls and alerts to manage who has access to view and contact you across Messages.
There are many other helpful improvements as well, such as updates to Safari, Spotlight, Visual Lookup, gaming features, and accessibility.
Why Upgrade to Ventura?
Here are some of the benefits you can enjoy by upgrading to Ventura:
- Get access to all the latest features and updates mentioned above
- Better performance and security enhancements under the hood
- Supports newer Mac hardware and accessories
- Improved compatibility with iOS 16 and other Apple devices
- Allows you to run the latest apps and programs
- Stay up to date and delay the need to buy a new Mac
In general, it’s a good idea to keep your Mac’s operating system updated for optimal performance, stability, and security. macOS Big Sur is still a great OS, but upgrading to Ventura will provide an even better overall experience.
Reasons You May Want to Wait to Upgrade
While we recommend upgrading to enjoy the benefits of Ventura, here are some reasons you may want to wait:
- You rely on older 32-bit apps that may not be compatible
- You want to wait for the first round of bug fixes and updates
- Your workflow involves complex, mission-critical software
- You don’t need any of the major new features right away
Since OS upgrades come with a small risk of incompatibilities, it can be prudent to wait a few weeks or months to upgrade. This allows time for Apple and third-party developers to issue important bug fixes and compatibility updates.
Who should wait to upgrade?
More conservative Mac users, like professional photographers, sound engineers, scientists, or anyone who relies on complex legacy software for their work may want to wait a bit before upgrading.
Early adopters who enjoy trying out new features can upgrade to Ventura right away since it’s generally low risk on personal devices.
Steps to Take Before Upgrading to Ventura
While the upgrade process itself is fairly simple, there are a few steps you should take in advance to ensure a smooth transition:
1. Clean up your Mac
Delete unused files and apps to free up storage space. Ventura requires at least 38 GB free.
2. Back up important data
Use Time Machine or another backup solution to safeguard your files.
3. Check for app compatibility
Visit the app developer’s website to confirm it works with Ventura. Or check RoaringApps for a crowdsourced compatibility list.
4. Update third-party apps
Check the App Store for updates to your important apps and install them.
5. Disable Dropbox processor throttling
A known issue. Temporarily turn this off in Dropbox settings for a faster upgrade.
6. Disconnect external drives temporarily
External drives should be disconnected before upgrading to avoid issues.
7. Ensure you have your Apple ID and password
These will be required during the upgrade process.
8. Plug into AC power
Upgrade with your MacBook plugged into power outlet.
Potential Issues When Upgrading to Ventura
While most Big Sur users should be able to upgrade seamlessly, there are a few potential issues to be aware of:
Long upgrade time
Upgrading the OS can take over an hour depending on your Mac and connection speed.
Spotlight reindexing
Spotlight will reindex after Ventura is installed, which can temporarily slow down your Mac.
App incompatibilities
A small number of apps may have issues running on Ventura that will need to be addressed.
Desktop and Documents folders changes
These folders now default to iCloud Drive, which can cause sync conflicts in rare cases.
Loss of 32-bit app support
Ventura completes the transition to 64-bit only apps. Legacy 32-bit apps will no longer work.
Overall, serious issues are rare during upgrades. Proper precautions like backups and compatibility checks help minimize any disruptions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ventura a free upgrade?
Yes, upgrading to Ventura from Big Sur is completely free.
Will Ventura speed up my older Mac?
It depends. You may see improved performance in some areas, but typically OS upgrades don’t dramatically speed up older hardware.
Do I need to upgrade to Ventura right away?
No, you can continue to use Big Sur. But upgrading ensures compatibility and feature access down the road.
Will my apps and data transfer over during upgrade?
Yes, the upgrade will migrate your user data, accounts, apps, and settings to Ventura automatically.
Can I upgrade directly from an older macOS like High Sierra?
No, you need to be running Big Sur first. Upgrade to Big Sur, then to Ventura.
Will Ventura work with my Intel-based Mac?
Yes, Ventura still fully supports Intel Macs. Only the very oldest models from pre-2017 are unsupported.
Is it better to do a clean install of Ventura or upgrade?
Upgrading is recommended for most users for easy migration of data. Clean installs are primarily for troubleshooting.
How can I download the Ventura installer?
Download it directly from the App Store on your Mac running Big Sur. Search for “macOS Ventura”.
If I don’t like Ventura, can I downgrade back to Big Sur?
Downgrading requires reformatting your disk which will erase all data. Make backups before upgrading.
Conclusion
Upgrading from macOS Big Sur to the latest version Ventura is recommended for most users to gain access to new features, performance improvements, and important security updates.
To upgrade, first ensure your Mac is compatible and meets Ventura’s minimum 2017 model year requirement. Do backups, app updates, and tidying up before upgrading. The upgrade process itself is straightforward but can take over an hour on some machines.
There is a small chance of app incompatibility issues or other minor disruptions when upgrading OS versions. However, serious problems are uncommon, especially if proper precautions are taken.
Overall, most Big Sur users with a supported Mac model have much to gain by upgrading to Ventura. It will keep your machine up to date and allow you to enjoy the latest macOS experience.